Each individual’s experience is unique, with physical, emotional, and cognitive changes varying from person to person

Patients may experience changes in energy levels, increased fatigue, reduced appetite, and a greater need for rest and comfort

Emotional responses may fluctuate, including periods of calm, confusion, withdrawal, anxiety, or reflection

Communication may become more limited over time, requiring patience, non-verbal reassurance, and attentive presence

Comfort and dignity become the primary focus, with a strong emphasis on pain management and emotional reassurance

Patients may show increased attachment to familiar people, voices, routines, or environments for reassurance

Families often experience a wide range of emotions, including sadness, anticipatory grief, stress, and sometimes relief that care needs are being met

Family members may need regular reassurance, clear communication, and gentle guidance throughout the care process

It is common for families to want to be closely involved in care, decision-making, and daily updates on their loved one’s well-being

Emotional reactions can vary widely between family members, and differences in coping styles may be present

Families may require support in understanding changes in condition and what to expect as time progresses

Spending time together, sharing memories, and creating meaningful moments often becomes very important

Caregivers play a key role in providing calm, compassionate presence for both the patient and their loved ones during difficult moments